Lesson Overview
| Duration | 45 minutes |
| Key Stage | KS2 (Years 3-6) |
| Subject Links | PSHE, Citizenship, SMSC |
| Resources Needed | Pupil handouts, Quiz, Presentation slides |
Learning Objectives
- Understand that alcohol is a drug that changes how the brain and body work
- Know that alcohol is not safe for children even in small amounts
- Recognise alcohol-related advertising and understand it doesn't show the full picture
- Know who to tell if they feel pressured to drink or see an adult who is very drunk
- Feel confident saying no to alcohol
Key Information
- Alcohol is a drug — it affects the brain and body
- Drinking alcohol is illegal for children under 18 in most situations
- Children's bodies and brains are harmed by alcohol much more quickly than adults
- Most children do not drink — despite what adverts and TV might suggest
Legal Framework
- It is illegal for anyone under 18 to buy alcohol
- It is illegal for an adult to buy alcohol for a child under 18 to drink in a public place
- Parents can give their own children a small amount of alcohol at home from age 5 — but this can still be harmful
Lesson Plan
5 mins Starter
What do pupils see on TV about alcohol? What impression does it give? Collect responses.
10 mins What Is Alcohol?
Explain alcohol as a drug. What does it do to the brain? Simple explanation appropriate to age.
10 mins Adverts vs Reality
Show two perspectives: how alcohol is marketed vs what it actually does to a child's body and brain. Discuss the difference.
10 mins Saying No
Practise refusal strategies. What do you say if someone offers you a sip? What do you do if an adult near you is very drunk and behaving badly?
10 mins Help Seeking
Who can a child talk to if they're worried about an adult's drinking? Signpost Childline and trusted adults.
5 mins Plenary
Each child writes one thing they learned and one thing they would do if offered alcohol.
⚠️ Safeguarding Considerations
- Some children may live with a parent or carer who drinks heavily — respond with sensitivity and no judgment
- If a child discloses a parent who is frequently drunk and unable to care for them, this is a safeguarding matter
- Watch for children who become upset during this session — check in privately afterwards
If a pupil makes a disclosure during this session, follow your school's safeguarding procedures and refer to your DSL immediately.
Key Messages
- Alcohol is a drug — it changes your brain and body
- Children's bodies are harmed by alcohol much more than adults
- Adverts make alcohol look fun and glamorous — that's not the full picture
- You will never be in trouble for saying no to alcohol
- Talk to a trusted adult if you're worried about someone's drinking
Support Resources
| Organisation | Contact | Purpose |
| Childline | 0800 1111 | 24/7 support for young people |
| Crimestoppers | 0800 555 111 | 100% anonymous reporting |
| CEOP | ceop.police.uk | Report online exploitation |
| NSPCC | 0808 800 5000 | Child protection advice |
| Emergency | 999 | Immediate danger |